The connection between West Africa and the Lowcountry of South Carolina is deeply rooted in all aspects of cultural practices, religious beliefs, language, and traditions.

The connection between West Africa and the Lowcountry of South Carolina is rooted in the history of the transatlantic slave trade and the forced migration of African people to the Americas, particularly to the region that became known as the Lowcountry.

During the era of slavery, millions of Africans were forcibly taken from their homelands and transported across the Atlantic to the Americas. Many of these enslaved Africans came from different ethnic groups, including the Akan people, who were among the largest ethnic groups in West Africa. 

When enslaved Africans from the Akan and West African region were brought to the Lowcountry the transplanted people brought with them their cultural practices, religious beliefs, languages, and traditions, which became deeply rooted in the fabric of the Lowcountry’s Gullah Geechee community.

These deep cultural roots are evident today in various aspects of life in the Lowcountry, including language, cuisine, music, and art. The Gullah Geechee people, who are descendants of enslaved Africans, have preserved the culture of their ancestors over many generations.

Language

Gullah Geechee, a distinct Lowcountry dialect, contains linguistic features and vocabulary that can be traced back to many African languages. The retention of African words, grammatical structures, and intonations in the Gullah language is a testament to the cultural continuity. 

Food

Traditional Gullah Cuisine in the Lowcountry is heavily influenced by African flavors and cooking techniques, which can be traced back to African culinary traditions. Dishes like gumbo, rice-based dishes, and the use of okra reflect the fusion of African and European culinary practices.

Music

Gullah music, such as spirituals, work songs, and ring shouts, bears striking resemblance to West African musical traditions, including Akan drumming and call-and-response patterns. Art forms such as basket weaving, pottery, and textile designs have been preserved over time by inventive and thoughtful practitioners.  

The deep cultural roots between West Africa and the Lowcountry of South Carolina are a testament to the resilient and enduring legacy of African heritage in the region. The preservation and celebration of these connections contribute to a greater understanding and appreciation of the shared history and cultural contributions of the original citizens of Mitchelville and the Lowcountry community.